ATI RN
ATI Med-Surg 200 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse teaches a client newly diagnosed with a peptic ulcer about the prescribed medications famotidine and bismuth subsalicylate. Which statement made by the client indicates that the teaching was effective?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bismuth subsalicylate can cause black stools, a harmless side effect the client should be aware of.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a class about long-term effects of childhood obesity. The nurse should include which of the following conditions as a potential complication of childhood obesity?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Childhood obesity significantly increases the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus due to insulin resistance from excess adiposity.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is recording data obtained from a client's admission assessment. Which notation is most consistent with the presence of a duodenal ulcer? The client states that:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Eating food relieves pain in duodenal ulcers due to bicarbonate release neutralizing acid.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse determines that instruction regarding prevention of future urinary tract Infections for a female client who has cystitis has not been effective when the client states, 'I:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vaginal sprays and douches can disrupt vaginal flora, increasing UTI risk, indicating ineffective instruction.
Question 5 of 5
A client receives 20 units of NPH Insulin at 0730. The nurse teaches the client that signs of hypoglycemia are most likely to occur at what time?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: NPH insulin peaks 4-8 hours after administration, making 1100 a likely time for hypoglycemia.