Questions 46

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI OB Obstetrics RN 300 Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse is observing the electronic fetal heart rate monitor tracing for a client who is at 40 weeks of gestation and is in labor.


Question 1 of 5

The nurse should suspect a problem with the umbilical cord when she observes which of the following patterns?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Variable decelerations are caused by umbilical cord compression, leading to abrupt FHR drops requiring intervention.

Extract:

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving magnesium sulfate as a treatment for preeclampsia.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following clinical findings is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Oliguria (<30 mL/hr) indicates potential magnesium toxicity, which can lead to respiratory depression and cardiac arrest, making it the priority finding.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following is a primary indication for performing a nonstress test during pregnancy?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Nonstress tests assess fetal well-being, particularly in conditions like fetal growth restriction, by monitoring heart rate responses to movement.

Extract:

The nurse implements a teaching plan for a pregnant client who is newly diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus.


Question 4 of 5

Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Exercise improves insulin sensitivity in gestational diabetes; avoiding it is incorrect and requires further teaching.

Extract:

The nurse who is caring for a woman hospitalized for hyperemesis gravidarum.


Question 5 of 5

Would expect the initial treatment to involve what?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: IV therapy is the initial treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum to correct dehydration and electrolyte imbalances caused by severe vomiting.

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