Questions 47

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 New Questions

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a child with a diagnosis of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy (DMD).


Question 1 of 5

The nurse should recognize that which of the following accurately describes Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)? (Select All That Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,B,C

Rationale: DMD is X-linked recessive, leads to progressive muscle degeneration, and most clients are wheelchair-dependent by age 12.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a child who has Kawasaki disease.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following systems should the nurse monitor in response to this diagnosis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Kawasaki disease can lead to coronary artery aneurysms, myocarditis, and other cardiovascular complications.

Extract:

A nurse is assessing a 5-month-old infant who has had a seizure and high pitched crying with a high fever.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse anticipates the need for which diagnostic testing?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: CSF analysis is essential to diagnose meningitis in infants presenting with seizures and fever.

Extract:

The nurse is speaking to an adolescent client with osteosarcoma and who is scheduled for a surgical procedure of a left leg amputation In 2 days.


Question 4 of 5

The nurse's approach should include which action?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Encouraging open communication allows the adolescent to express emotions and supports emotional preparation for surgery.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for an infant post operative closure of a myelomeningocele.


Question 5 of 5

Which intervention is essential for providing basic care and comfort following myelomeningocele sac closure?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Frequent diaper changes and keeping the incision site clean and dry is essential to prevent infection and protect the surgical site.

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