Questions 53

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Maternal Newborn Updated 2023 Questions

Extract:

A client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and has a Clostridium difficile infection.


Question 1 of 5

The nurse should initiate which of the following types of isolation precautions for the client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Contact precautions are required for Clostridium difficile, spread via contact with contaminated surfaces or hands, unlike the other inappropriate precaution types.

Extract:

A client who delivered by cesarean birth 6 hr ago.


Question 2 of 5

The nurse notes a steady trickle of vaginal bleeding that does not stop with fundal massage. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Administering a 500 mL lactated Ringer's IV bolus supports fluid volume and uterine contractility to reduce bleeding, the priority over the other unrelated or less urgent actions.

Extract:

A client who is at 15 weeks of gestation during a routine prenatal visit.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of a potential complication of pregnancy? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: D,E,F

Rationale: Weight loss of 2 kg (
D), elevated heart rate (E), and high urine-specific gravity (H) suggest hyperemesis gravidarum or dehydration, unlike the other mostly normal findings.

Extract:

A client who reports methadone use during pregnancy.


Question 4 of 5

The nurse should expect the newborn to exhibit which of the following manifestations?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Poor feeding is a common sign of neonatal abstinence syndrome from maternal methadone use, unlike the other options, which are less specific or normal.

Extract:

A client who has a placenta previa.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Painless, vaginal bleeding is a hallmark of placenta previa due to the placenta's low implantation, unlike the other options, which are unrelated or more indicative of other conditions like abruption.

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