Questions 66

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 I Questions

Extract:

A nurse is providing teaching about nutrition to the guardian of a school-age child who has lactose intolerance.


Question 1 of 5

The nurse should identify which of the following foods as the best source of calcium?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Broccoli is a rich non-dairy calcium source, ideal for lactose intolerance.

Extract:

Flow Sheet Day 1, 1030: Temperature 38.7° C (101.7°F), Heart rate 114/min, Blood pressure 114/80 mm Hg, Respiratory rate 26/min, SpO2 97% on room air, Height 122 cm (48 in), Weight 29 kg (64 lb); Nurses' Notes Day 1, 1020: Child is a direct admit from a pediatric clinic with fever, chills, irritability for 2 days, prior URI 2 weeks ago, no prior conditions, fully immunized. 1030: Child reports nausea, headache (7/10), lethargic, nuchal rigidity, capillary refill 4 seconds.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is admitting an 8-year-old child to the pediatric unit. Select 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence: The nurse should anticipate a provider's prescription for ___ due to the child's ___.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Airborne precautions are indicated for meningitis risk, supported by elevated WBC (14,000/mm³) suggesting infection.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a school-age child following a femoral venous cardiac catheterization.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Keeping the extremity straight for 4-6 hr prevents bleeding at the site.

Extract:

A nurse is performing a dressing change for a child and notices that the gauze dressing is adhering to the wound bed.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Saturating with saline prevents trauma to the wound bed during removal.

Extract:

A nurse is preparing to insert a peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter for a preschooler.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Vapocoolant spray reduces pain and anxiety during IV insertion.

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