ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn 2019 NGN Questions
Extract:
A nurse is performing an assessment for a newborn and notes breast tissue that has a flat areola with no bud.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse should identify that this finding indicates which of the following conditions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A flat areola with no bud suggests a congenital anomaly in breast tissue development, requiring further evaluation. Preterm infants have immature tissue, low hormones affect size, and ambiguity involves unclear sex characteristics.
Extract:
A nurse is teaching a prenatal client about listeriosis and dietary modifications during pregnancy.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Grilled chicken, when properly cooked, is safe during pregnancy, unlike soft cheese, deli seafood salad, or hot dogs, which carry risks of Listeria contamination. The client's statement about grilled chicken indicates understanding of safe dietary choices to avoid listeriosis.
Extract:
A nurse is admitting a client to the birthing unit who reports her contractions started 1 hr ago. The nurse determines the client is 80% effaced and 8 cm dilated.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse realizes that the client is at risk for which of the following conditions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Advanced labor (80% effaced, 8 cm dilated) increases the risk of postpartum hemorrhage due to rapid delivery or uterine atony. Incompetent cervix, ectopic pregnancy, and hyperemesis are unrelated to this stage.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who has developed eclampsia.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse implement after the client experiences a convulsion?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Administering oxygen at 10 L/min post-convulsion ensures adequate brain and organ oxygenation in eclampsia. Trendelenburg risks cerebral blood flow, voiding is not immediate, and calcium gluconate is for magnesium toxicity, not eclampsia.
Extract:
A nurse is calculating the estimated date of delivery for a client who reports that the first day of her last menstrual period was August 10.
Question 5 of 5
Using Nägele's Rule, which of the following is the client's estimated date of delivery?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Using Nägele's Rule, subtract 3 months from August 10 (May 10) and add 7 days, resulting in May 17. Other dates result from incorrect day additions.