ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions
Extract:
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse should first address the client's.... followed by the client's....
Correct Answer: E,F
Rationale: The correct answer is E,F. Firstly, addressing the client's blood pressure (E) is crucial as it assesses cardiovascular health and can indicate potential immediate risks. Secondly, addressing the client's temperature (F) is important as it can indicate infection or other health issues.
Choices A, B, C, and D are not the priority as they do not directly relate to immediate cardiovascular or infection risks like blood pressure and temperature do.
Extract:
A nurse Is providing teaching about immunizations to a client who is pregnant.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: You can receive the immunization for influenza at any time during your pregnancy. This statement is correct because the influenza vaccine is recommended for pregnant women at any stage of pregnancy to protect both the mother and the unborn baby. It is safe and effective during pregnancy.
Incorrect choices:
A: The immunization for varicella should be given at least 1 month prior to delivery - This is incorrect because the varicella vaccine is not routinely recommended during pregnancy.
B: You can receive the rubella immunization during the third trimester of pregnancy - This is incorrect because the rubella vaccine is contraindicated during pregnancy.
C: The hepatitis B immunization should not be obtained until after you finish breastfeeding - This is incorrect because the hepatitis B vaccine is recommended during pregnancy to prevent transmission to the baby.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who reports xerostomia following radiation therapy to the mandible.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Provide humidification of the room air. Humidification helps to moisturize the air, making it easier for the client to breathe, especially if they have dry mouth or throat. This can improve comfort and prevent irritation.
Choice A is incorrect because alcohol-based mouthwash can further dry out the mouth.
Choice C is incorrect as saltine crackers can exacerbate dry mouth.
Choice D is incorrect as esophageal speech is not related to addressing dry mouth.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for an older adult client who has dementia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?(Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A, D, E
Rationale:
A: Giving the client one simple direction at a time is essential for someone with dementia to reduce confusion and facilitate understanding.
D: Reinforcing orientation to time, place, and person helps maintain the client's sense of reality and reduce disorientation.
E: Establishing eye contact when communicating with the client enhances connection and understanding, aiding in effective communication.
Incorrect
Choices:
B: Refuting the client's delusions using logic may lead to frustration and agitation, as individuals with dementia may not be able to understand or accept logical arguments.
C: Allowing the client to choose among a variety of activities each day may overwhelm them with choices, leading to increased confusion and agitation.
Extract:
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client.
Question 5 of 5
Select the 5 findings the nurse should plan to include in the report.
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E,F
Rationale: These findings highlight potential abuse and neglect indicators.