Questions 46

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI OB Obstetrics RN 300 Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse in a clinic is reviewing the medical records of a group of clients who are pregnant.


Question 1 of 5

The nurse should anticipate the provider will order a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screening for which of the following clients?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: MSAFP is a standard second-trimester screening for all pregnant clients to detect neural tube defects and chromosomal abnormalities.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who is gravida 1 and para 0. The client was admitted to the hospital at 38 weeks of gestation with a diagnosis of preeclampsia.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as inconsistent with preeclampsia?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Preeclampsia is characterized by hyperreflexia (+3 or +4). A +1 reflex is diminished and inconsistent with preeclampsia, suggesting possible magnesium toxicity or another condition.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

What is the recommended antibiotic therapy for the treatment of pyelonephritis in pregnancy?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ceftriaxone is safe and effective for pyelonephritis in pregnancy, targeting common uropathogens without fetal harm.

Extract:

A nurse is admitting a client who has severe preeclampsia at 35 weeks of gestation and is reviewing the provider's orders.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following orders requires clarification?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ambulation is contraindicated in severe preeclampsia due to risks of seizures and hypertensive crises; bed rest is typically ordered.

Extract:

A nurse is observing the electronic fetal heart rate monitor tracing for a client who is at 40 weeks of gestation and is in labor.


Question 5 of 5

The nurse should suspect a problem with the umbilical cord when she observes which of the following patterns?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Variable decelerations are caused by umbilical cord compression, leading to abrupt FHR drops requiring intervention.

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