ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam NURS 243 Spring 2014 Questions
Extract:
None specified.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse recognizes that which of the following is a key aspect of patient-centered care and the medical home model?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Comprehensive interdisciplinary care ensures all health aspects are addressed, central to the medical home model's coordinated approach.
Extract:
A school-aged child with cystic fibrosis prescribed vest therapy.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the care plan with a school-aged child who has cystic fibrosis and a prescription to receive vest therapy to mobilize respiratory secretions. Which of the following statements by the child indicates an understanding of the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Administering albuterol, a bronchodilator, prior to vest therapy opens airways, enhancing the effectiveness of secretion mobilization in cystic fibrosis.
Extract:
A 7-year-old recently diagnosed with cystic fibrosis.
Question 3 of 5
The parents of a 7-year-old recently diagnosed with cystic fibrosis have received discharge instructions for chest physiotherapy (CPT), use of a flutter valve, and a cough assist machine. Which of the following statements made by the parents indicates an understanding of the discharge instructions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: These therapies clear lung mucus to enhance breathing, not reduce infection resistance, are used daily, and do not target GI mucus.
Extract:
An infant with a tracheoesophageal fistula scheduled for surgery.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for an infant with a tracheoesophageal fistula who is scheduled for surgery. What actions should the nurse anticipate taking in the pre-operative and intra-operative period?
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Famotidine reduces gastric acid reflux, antibiotics prevent infection, IV fluids maintain hydration, and oxygen ensures adequate levels, while enteral feeds risk aspiration.
Extract:
Children at a local wellness clinic.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is conducting physical assessments for a group of children at a local wellness clinic. Which child requires further evaluation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A three-year-old requiring help with feeding and disliking most foods, including milk, may indicate a feeding disorder or nutritional deficiency, warranting further evaluation.