Questions 47

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ATI Med Surg Nur214 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is working at a clinic that assists minority patients. The nurse notes that the physician refuses to use a translator and gives the patients materials only in English. The nurse notes that the physician is guilty of which of the following?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The physician's refusal to use a translator and provide materials only in English is discriminatory, denying equitable care to non-English-speaking patients.

Question 2 of 5

Prescription Order: 1g in 50 mL to infuse over 30 minutes; gtt factor= 15gtts/1mL. How many drops per minute will you infuse?

Correct Answer: 25 drops per minute

Rationale: The infusion rate is calculated as 50 mL over 30 minutes (1.67 mL/min), multiplied by the drop factor of 15 gtt/mL, resulting in approximately 25 drops per minute.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with a systemic staphylococci infection from the client's own flora. The nurse correctly notes that this is an example of a(n):

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An endogenous infection is caused by the body's normal flora acting as opportunistic pathogens when the host is susceptible.

Question 4 of 5

When caring for the patient with left sided heart failure, which of the following are subjective symptoms?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Fatigue is a subjective symptom, reported by the patient, and common in left-sided heart failure due to reduced cardiac output.

Extract:

A 57-year-old female patient was admitted to the hospital with a left upper wound infection (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [MRSA] and several gram-negative bacteria) and cellulitis 5 days ago. Her wound is packed and requires a dressing change twice a day. She is scheduled for discharge to home with her daughter to continue antibiotic therapy for another week.


Question 5 of 5

What health teaching should the nurse include as part of the discharge instructions for the patient and her daughter? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Sterile technique prevents infection, notifying about worsening diarrhea addresses potential antibiotic side effects, and rest aids recovery. Stopping antibiotics early risks resistance.

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