ATI RN
ATI Pharmacology Quiz 3 e25 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client about digestion. Which statement reflects that the client understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Digestion involves breaking down food into absorbable molecules, accurately described by this statement.
Question 2 of 5
A client has prescriptions for albuterol (Proventil HFA) and salmeterol (Serevent). Which instruction should the nurse provide for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Albuterol, a short-acting bronchodilator, should be taken first to open airways, enhancing salmeterol's long-acting effect.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking oxymetazoline (Afrin) nasal spray for the past 10 days for allergic rhinitis. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations as an adverse effect of this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prolonged oxymetazoline use can cause rebound nasal congestion, worsening symptoms when the medication is stopped.
Question 4 of 5
Gas exchange occurs in which of the following structures?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Alveoli are the sites of gas exchange, where oxygen enters the blood and carbon dioxide is removed, unlike other structures.
Question 5 of 5
An ulcer caused by H. pylori can be successfully treated with which classification of drugs?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Antibiotics eradicate H. pylori, the bacterial cause of some ulcers, unlike other options which manage symptoms.