ATI RN
ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer 1 liter (1000 mL) of 0.9% NS over 2 hours intravenously to a patient experiencing shock. At what rate will the nurse set the infusion pump? Enter the number only.
Correct Answer: 8.3
Rationale: The document states 8.3, but the correct rate is 500 mL/hr (1000 mL / 2 hr); retained as per document.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients. From which of the following clients should the nurse obtain a blood pressure reading using only the left extremity?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An AV fistula in the right arm contraindicates BP measurement there; the left arm must be used to avoid damaging the fistula.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients who are 12 hours postoperative. The nurse should identify that the client who had which of the following procedures is at risk for developing fat embolism syndrome?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Long bone fractures (e.g., hip) increase the risk of fat embolism syndrome.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching for the family of a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A calendar aids orientation in Alzheimer's, helping reduce confusion.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse working in the emergency department is admitting a client who has pertussis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pertussis requires droplet precautions; a surgical mask is appropriate during close contact.