ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Nursing 300 Day Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is evaluating a client's response to ondansetron following the administration of chemotherapy. Which finding indicates an expected outcome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Tolerating oral fluids indicates effective nausea control, an expected outcome of ondansetron.
Question 2 of 5
A middle-aged client tells the nurse that his father died of colon cancer. The client is concerned about developing this disease as well. Which of the following would the nurse include in the recommendations for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Discussing family history and early screening with a provider is crucial for timely detection given the family history.
Question 3 of 5
The physician recommends a carotid endarterectomy for a client with atherosclerosis and a history of transient ischemic attacks (TIAS). The nurse explains that this procedure involves:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carotid endarterectomy removes atherosclerotic plaques from the carotid artery in the neck to improve blood flow and reduce stroke risk.
Question 4 of 5
Which intervention(s) should the nurse include in the post-operative care of a client following a permanent pacemaker insertion? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: A: Prevents infection. B: Limits movement to protect leads. D: Detects complications. C and E are incorrect as leads are not removed, and vigorous activity is avoided.
Question 5 of 5
A patient is to receive a bolus of Heparin 20 units/kg. The patient weighs 121 Ibs. The medication is supplied as 25,000 units/250 mL. How many Ml will the nurse give? (round to the nearest whole number)
Correct Answer: 11
Rationale: For 55 kg (121 lbs ÷ 2.2), 20 units/kg = 1100 units; 1100 units × 250 mL ÷ 25,000 units = 11 mL.