ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam Study Guide 2024-2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is discussing threats to adult safety with a college group. Which statement by a group member indicates understanding of the topic?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
1. Smoking is a significant threat to adult safety due to its harmful effects on the body.
2. The statement acknowledges the risk associated with smoking, demonstrating an understanding of threats to adult safety.
3. Choosing not to smoke, even at parties, reflects a proactive approach to personal health and safety.
Summary:
B: Leaving dorms unlocked poses a safety risk, indicating a lack of understanding.
C: Drinking alcohol impairs judgment and coordination, making it unsafe to drive, even with a limited amount.
D: Working nights and studying with minimal sleep can lead to fatigue, affecting safety and performance.
Question 2 of 5
A home health nurse is teaching a family to prevent electrical shock. Which information will the nurse include in the teaching session?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Disconnect items before cleaning. This is important to prevent accidental electrical shocks when handling electronic devices. Running wires under the carpet (choice
A) can pose a fire hazard and make it difficult to detect faults. Grasping the cord when unplugging items (choice
C) can increase the risk of electrical shock. Using masking tape to secure cords to the floor (choice
D) can create a trip hazard and is not a recommended safety measure. By disconnecting items before cleaning, the family can ensure that there is no electricity flowing through the devices, reducing the risk of electrical shock.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient in restraints. Which essential information will the nurse document in the patient's medical record to provide safe care? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B, C, E, F
Rationale: The correct answers are B, C, E, and F.
B: Documenting the time the patient was placed in restraints ensures proper monitoring and compliance with protocols.
C: Noting the presence of radial pulses and warm hands indicates good circulation, which is essential for patient safety.
E: Documenting unsuccessful attempts to distract the patient with TV shows nursing interventions and patient response.
F: Recording the completion of range-of-motion exercises after releasing restraints is crucial for continuity of care and monitoring patient progress.
Incorrect
Choices:
A: Family member's lunch activity is not relevant to the patient's care.
D: Describing the straps and buckles does not provide essential information on the patient's condition and care.
Question 4 of 5
Which patient will the nurse see first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because using an electric razor while on oxygen can lead to a fire hazard due to the presence of flammable materials. The nurse should see this patient first to prevent any potential danger.
Choice A poses a risk, but it is less immediate compared to B.
Choices C and D are not urgent situations requiring immediate attention.
Choice E is safe as there is no immediate risk to the infant.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is inserting a urinary catheter. Which technique will the nurse use to prevent a procedure-related accident?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Surgical asepsis. This technique involves using sterile equipment and maintaining a sterile field to prevent contamination during invasive procedures like catheter insertion. It reduces the risk of introducing pathogens into the urinary tract. Pathogenic asepsis (
A) focuses on killing pathogens but doesn't ensure sterility. Medical asepsis (
B) reduces the number of pathogens but doesn't maintain a sterile field. Clean asepsis (
D) involves basic cleanliness but doesn't ensure sterility like surgical asepsis.