ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is discussing the importance of evidence-based decision-making (EBDM) with a group of students. Which statement by a student indicates understanding of this process?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The statement, "EBDM uses interventions with replicable results," indicates an understanding of evidence-based decision-making (EBDM) because this process relies on current, best available evidence from research to guide clinical decision-making. By utilizing interventions with replicable results, healthcare professionals can make more informed and effective decisions that are based on the most up-to-date and reliable evidence. This approach helps improve patient outcomes and ensures that interventions are supported by strong evidence rather than personal opinions or experiences.
Question 2 of 5
The partner tells the nurse that she is able to manage the client’s physical care but she doesn’t want to leave him home alone while she travels for work. Which of the following referrals should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers, addressing the partner's concern about leaving the client alone.
Question 3 of 5
Which action will the public health team take during the Exposure Assessment stage of the EPA's four- step risk assessment following a train derailment resulting in a toxic chemical spill?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: During the Exposure Assessment stage of the EPA's four-step risk assessment process following a train derailment resulting in a toxic chemical spill, the public health team will focus on quantifying the extent, frequency, and length of contact of the community with the toxic chemicals. This step involves collecting data on how much of the toxic chemicals were released into the environment, the pathways through which individuals may be exposed (such as inhalation, ingestion, or dermal contact), and the duration of exposure. By quantifying the exposure levels, the public health team can evaluate the potential risks to the community and determine appropriate risk management strategies to protect public health. Identifying potential negative outcomes , understanding the relationship between exposure amount and health outcomes severity , and determining how the chemicals are processed in the body are important aspects of the risk assessment process, but quantifying the extent, frequency, and length of exposure is the primary focus during the Exposure Assessment
Question 4 of 5
Why is there an increasing use of home monitoring devices? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A. The rising number of people with acute conditions has led to an increased use of home monitoring devices as they provide a convenient way to monitor and manage these conditions in a home setting. This helps in early intervention and prevention of health complications.
Question 5 of 5
A public health nurse is managing several projects for the community. Which of the following interventions should the nurse identify as a primary prevention strategy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Teaching parenting skills to expectant mothers and their partners. This is a primary prevention strategy because it aims to prevent the occurrence of health issues by promoting healthy behaviors and skills before problems arise. By educating expectant mothers and their partners on parenting skills, the nurse can help prevent future issues such as child neglect or abuse.
Choice A: Conducting mental health screenings focuses on early detection and is more of a secondary prevention strategy.
Choice B: Referring clients with obesity to community exercise programs is a tertiary prevention strategy aimed at managing existing health conditions.
Choice D: Providing crisis intervention is a secondary prevention strategy that addresses immediate issues but does not prevent future problems.