ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is developing a PICOT question to study methods to promote smoking cessation in high school students in a rural community. Which statement identifies the targeted population?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The targeted population for the nurse's study on smoking cessation in high school students in a rural community is specifically high school students who smoke within that rural community. This population is the focus of the research question and intervention, as the aim is to study methods to promote smoking cessation among this particular group. By honing in on this population subset, the nurse can develop interventions tailored to their needs and circumstances to effectively address the issue of smoking cessation among high school students in the rural community.
Question 2 of 5
A community health nurse is reviewing the reports for a group of clients. The nurse should identify that which of the following disorders is on the CDC's national notifiable conditions list?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lyme disease is a nationally notifiable condition according to the CDC.
Question 3 of 5
A public health nurse is managing several projects for the community. Which of the following interventions should the nurse identify as a primary prevention strategy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Teaching parenting skills to expectant mothers and their partners. This is a primary prevention strategy because it aims to prevent the occurrence of health issues by promoting healthy behaviors and skills before problems arise. By educating expectant mothers and their partners on parenting skills, the nurse can help prevent future issues such as child neglect or abuse.
Choice A: Conducting mental health screenings focuses on early detection and is more of a secondary prevention strategy.
Choice B: Referring clients with obesity to community exercise programs is a tertiary prevention strategy aimed at managing existing health conditions.
Choice D: Providing crisis intervention is a secondary prevention strategy that addresses immediate issues but does not prevent future problems.
Question 4 of 5
A health care provider is concerned about the high number of clients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who have poor glucose control. What would be the best reference for the provider to implement evidence-based practice (EBP) in the management of this problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Current research findings would be the best reference for the health care provider to implement evidence-based practice (EBP) in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus with poor glucose control. Research findings are based on scientific studies and provide the most up-to-date and reliable information on effective strategies for managing diabetes. They offer evidence-based recommendations that are supported by data and are essential for informing clinical decision-making and improving patient outcomes. While published protocols may be valuable, they may not always reflect the most current evidence. Colleague opinions and nursing journals can also provide valuable insights, but current research findings are the most authoritative and directly applicable to evidence-based practice.
Question 5 of 5
Which strategy should the nurse include in a community education program about improving environmental health?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using rainwater harvesting for drinking water is the most appropriate strategy to include in a community education program about improving environmental health. Rainwater harvesting is a sustainable method of collecting and storing rainwater for various uses, including drinking. It helps to reduce the reliance on traditional water sources that may be contaminated with chemicals or pollutants. By promoting rainwater harvesting, the nurse can contribute to better environmental health by conserving water resources and reducing the risk of waterborne diseases.