ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Exam 3 Fall 2023 Questions
Extract:
A client who has a recent diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (MS).
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is creating an education plan for a client who has a recent diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Instructing the client on daily muscle stretching improves mobility, flexibility, and prevents spasticity, which is beneficial for MS management.
Extract:
A client with a compound fracture of the left ankle is being discharged with a below-the-knee cast.
Question 2 of 5
Which instruction should the practical nurse (PN) provide to the client prior to discharge?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The instruction to never scratch under the cast is crucial for preventing complications and maintaining the integrity of the cast, avoiding skin damage or infection.
Extract:
A client receiving rehabilitation for paralysis following a spinal cord injury and is diagnosed with reflex incontinence.
Question 3 of 5
A client is receiving rehabilitation for paralysis following a spinal cord injury and is diagnosed with reflex incontinence. Which of the following is the highest priority intervention the nurse should include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing regular perineal care prevents skin breakdown and infection, the highest priority for managing reflex incontinence in this client.
Extract:
A full-term, 24-hour-old infant in the nursery regurgitates and suddenly turns cyanotic.
Question 4 of 5
Which immediate intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this scenario, the sudden regurgitation and cyanosis in a 24-hour-old infant indicate a potential airway obstruction or compromise. The immediate priority is to clear the airway and ensure adequate ventilation by suctioning the oral and nasal passages.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
The community health nurse utilizes which of the following approaches to explain the factors that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Epidemiologic triangle explains the factors (agent, host, environment) that allow the reproduction and spread of infectious disease, aiding the community health nurse’s understanding.