ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Nursing n100 Exam Questions
Extract:
A client with fluid volume excess.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with fluid volume excess. Which of the following interventions should the nurse anticipate? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Diuretics reduce fluid volume, daily weights monitor fluid status, and fluid restriction limits further fluid accumulation.
Extract:
None
Question 2 of 5
The nurse knows that the difference between 'spirituality' and 'religion' is that spirituality:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Spirituality can exist independently of religion, encompassing a broader sense of connection to something greater than oneself, which may or may not be associated with organized religion.
Extract:
A client admitted with a history of vomiting and diarrhea for 5 days.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse assesses a client admitted with a history of vomiting and diarrhea for 5 days. Which laboratory value validates the symptoms of the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevated sodium (150 mEq/L) indicates hypernatremia, consistent with dehydration from prolonged vomiting and diarrhea.
Extract:
A client with a prescription for a loop diuretic.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a prescription for a loop diuretic is experiencing muscle cramps. Which laboratory value should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Loop diuretics can cause potassium loss, leading to hypokalemia, which may result in muscle cramps.
Extract:
The off-going nurse notices a distinct odor of alcohol on the breath of the nurse receiving report.
Question 5 of 5
At change of shift, the off going nurse notices a distinct odor of alcohol on the breath of the nurse who is receiving report. Which action is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Immediate reporting to the charge nurse ensures patient safety and allows for timely intervention regarding potential impairment.