ATI RN
ATI Nurs 243 Pediatrics Exam Questions
Extract:
A child with an intellectual disability due to Down's Syndrome.
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child with an intellectual disability due to Down's Syndrome. The nurse understands that it is important to provide developmentally appropriate care. Which of the following will help to meet this need?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing the child's level of mental maturity, self-help abilities, and habits helps the nurse to provide care that is appropriate to the child's developmental level and promotes independence.
Extract:
A child post bone marrow transplantation diagnosed with graft versus host disease.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child post bone marrow transplantation who has been diagnosed with graft versus host disease. The parents ask the nurse how this will be treated. Which of the following would be the nurse's BEST response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The most common initial treatment for GVHD involves steroids and immunosuppressive drugs. This response provides accurate information and addresses the parents' concerns.
Extract:
A 2-year-old child diagnosed with neuroblastoma.
Question 3 of 5
A 2-year-old child is diagnosed with neuroblastoma. The nurse understands that which of the following tests help to determine the extent of tumor metastasis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A head CT scan is a valuable imaging test that can help determine the extent of tumor metastasis, particularly to the brain or skull.
Extract:
An adolescent following an intentional overdose of methylphenidate hydrochloride.
Question 4 of 5
An adolescent presents to the ED following an intentional overdose of methylphenidate hydrochloride. The nurse will anticipate which of the following findings? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.
Correct Answer: A,B,E,F
Rationale: Hallucinations, paranoia, tachycardia, and hypertension are expected due to the stimulant effects of methylphenidate overdose, which increase central nervous system and cardiovascular activity.
Extract:
A school aged child with ADHD recently switched from methylphenidate to atomoxetine.
Question 5 of 5
A school aged child with ADHD was recently switched from a methylphenidate to atomoxetine. The nurse recognizes a need for further teaching when the parents make which of the following statements?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant medication for ADHD that must be taken consistently every day, not just on school days. This statement indicates a misunderstanding and a need for further teaching.