ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam Study Guide 2024-2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing a patient for lead poisoning. Which patient is the nurse most likely assessing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B:
Toddler.
Toddlers are at higher risk for lead poisoning due to their hand-to-mouth behavior and increased exposure to lead-containing objects. Young infants are less likely to be mobile and interact with potential sources of lead. Preschoolers and adolescents have lower risk compared to toddlers due to reduced mouthing behavior.
Therefore, the nurse is most likely assessing a toddler for lead poisoning.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a community group of school-aged parents about safety. Which safety item is most important for the nurse to include in the teaching session?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Proper fit of a bicycle helmet. This is the most important safety item to include because head injuries from cycling accidents can be severe or fatal. A properly fitting helmet can reduce the risk of head injuries significantly. It is crucial for the nurse to emphasize the importance of wearing a helmet every time a child rides a bike.
The other choices are incorrect because while shin guards, swimming goggles, and sliding shorts are important for specific sports, they do not have the same level of overall impact on safety as a properly fitting bicycle helmet. It is essential to prioritize the safety item that has the most potential to prevent serious injuries, which in this case is the bicycle helmet.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is presenting an educational session on safety for parents of adolescents. Which information will the nurse include in the teaching session?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because increased aggressiveness and blood spots on clothing are potential signs of substance abuse in adolescents. Aggressiveness and physical changes can indicate underlying issues like substance abuse, which is crucial for parents to recognize for intervention. B is incorrect because aggressiveness alone is not a definitive clue for substance abuse. C is incorrect as it focuses on uncoordination rather than specific signs of substance abuse. D is incorrect as it is a general safety reminder and not specific to substance abuse indicators.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is discussing threats to adult safety with a college group. Which statement by a group member indicates understanding of the topic?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A
Rationale:
1. Smoking is a significant threat to adult safety, increasing the risk of various health issues.
2. The statement acknowledges the harmful effects of smoking even in social settings, showing awareness of health risks.
3. It demonstrates understanding of personal responsibility for one's health and safety.
Summary:
B: Leaving dorms unlocked poses a safety risk, indicating a lack of understanding of safety concerns.
C: Drinking and driving, even with only two drinks, is unsafe and illegal, showing a lack of awareness.
D: Working nights with minimal sleep can lead to fatigue-related accidents, reflecting poor judgment on safety.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is teaching a group of older adults at an assisted-living facility about age-related physiological changes affecting safety. Which question would be most important for the nurse to ask this group?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Are you able to hear the tornado sirens in your area?" This is the most important question because hearing loss is a common age-related physiological change that can affect safety, especially during emergencies like tornadoes. The ability to hear warning signals is crucial for timely response and ensuring the safety of older adults.
Choices B, C, and D are not as critical for safety concerns compared to the ability to hear warning sirens. Older adults may use aids for reading, cooking, or opening jars, but compromised hearing can directly impact their ability to respond to emergencies effectively.