ATI RN
ATI Mental Health n200 Exam Group 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse assesses that medication teaching about tricyclic antidepressants was understood when the client states:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are known to take some time before their full therapeutic effects are realized, which can indeed be up to four weeks. This delay is due to the gradual changes they induce in the brain's biochemistry.
Question 2 of 5
When assessing a 2-year-old child with suspected autism spectrum disorder, the nurse should be particularly alert for:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Children with ASD may show reduced interest in social interactions, have difficulty understanding social cues, and may not engage in typical play with peers or caregivers. They might also exhibit challenges with nonverbal communication, such as making eye contact or using gestures.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 6-year old child suffering from separation anxiety. Which finding would a nurse expect when assessing the child? The child's:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Separation anxiety is primarily characterized by excessive distress or fear when separated from primary caregivers, and differences in parenting styles between the child's parents may affect the child's sense of security and exacerbate separation anxiety symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is administering furosemide $40 \mathrm{mg}$ PO to a client who has peripheral edema. Which method would the nurse use to best evaluate the client's response to this medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Furosemide is a diuretic that works by increasing urine output, which in turn reduces fluid retention and swelling. By tracking the client's weight on a daily basis, the nurse can obtain a clear and consistent measure of how much fluid is being lost as a result of the medication.
Question 5 of 5
A client with borderline personality disorder reported to the nurse in the clinic that they feel empty and anxious and wants to cut their arms. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Individuals with borderline personality disorder often struggle with intense emotions and may engage in self-harming behaviors as a maladaptive coping mechanism. Helping the client identify triggers for their distress and teaching them alternative coping strategies, such as mindfulness, grounding techniques, or distress tolerance skills, can empower them to manage their emotions in healthier ways.