ATI RN
ATI RN pharmacology 2023 Questions
Extract:
Vital Signs
Medical History
Nurses' Notes
1000:
Temperature 36° C (96.8° F)
Blood pressure 118/56 mm Hg
Heart rate 92/min
Respiratory rate 18/min
Oxygen saturation 95% on room air
1200:
Temperature 37.2° C (99° F)
Blood pressure 104/56 mm Hg
Heart rate 62/min
Respiratory rate 12/min
Oxygen saturation 94% on room air
Question 1 of 5
The client is most at risk of developing ___ and ___
urinary tract infection |
delayed wound healing |
deep vein thrombosis |
atelectasis |
paralytic ileus |
Correct Answer: D,E
Rationale: Atelectasis risk is high due to shallow breathing and morphine use suppressing respiratory effort post-surgery. Paralytic ileus is indicated by persistent hypoactive bowel sounds and opioid effects.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has left-sided hemiplegia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An orthotic boot prevents foot drop, supporting mobility in hemiplegia.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has posttraumatic stress disorder following the occurrence of a natural disaster. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to identify the client's support systems?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Asking about comfort discussing the disaster assesses available emotional support.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about prevention of injury when lifting. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Standing close to the object reduces back strain and improves control, adhering to proper lifting techniques.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is leading an in-service about legal issues. Which of the following examples should the nurse use to demonstrate an incidence of negligence?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Administering the wrong medication is negligence, failing the standard of care and risking harm.