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ATI Nur 221 Med Surg unit 4 Exam Questions

Extract:

Diagnostic Results
Nurses' Notes
Vital Signs
1230:
Right wrist x-ray indicates non-displaced distal radius fracture


Question 1 of 5

The client is at risk for developing [Dropdown Group 1] and [Dropdown Group 2].

Correct Answer: A,E

Rationale: Opioid-induced respiratory depression can cause respiratory acidosis, and IV therapy increases the risk of phlebitis.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

The client is vomiting and very dehydrated. Which medication would be most effective in treating the nausea and vomiting?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Ondansetron (Zofran) is a serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonist that is highly effective for nausea and vomiting, especially in dehydration and severe vomiting.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client diagnosed with acute renal failure (ARF). Which statement would be an appropriate outcome for the client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Restoring normal electrolyte balance is a key goal in ARF management.

Question 4 of 5

The client with chronic renal failure is scheduled for hemodialysis at 9 am. They are scheduled to receive oral daily medications. Which statement best describes when the nurse should administer the medications?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Medications should be given after dialysis to prevent removal during the procedure.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) are caring for a group of clients. Which intervention should the nurse perform?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Client education on fluid restrictions is a nursing responsibility and cannot be delegated.

Similar Questions

The nurse is calculating the output of a client at the end of the shift. The nurse notes the following: the client voided 400 mL at 1100 and 350 at 1415. The chest tube was previously marked at 155 mL and is now 175 mL. The nasogastric tube has 575 mL in the drainage container and the Jackson Pratt drain had 25 mL emptied from it. How many ml's should the nurse record as output for the shift
The nurse is reviewing the electrolyte results of a client and notes that the potassium level is 5.7. Which pattern on the cardiac monitor would the nurse expect to see?
A nurse is caring for a client who had a total thyroidectomy and a low serum calcium level of 7.4 mg/dL. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
A client with a history of lung disease is at risk for developing respiratory acidosis. The nurse should anticipate to assess which signs and symptoms to indicate respiratory acidosis?
What medication would the nurse prepare to give to reduce shivering in a hyperthermic client?

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