ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a newborn.
Nurses' Notes
0640:
Weight 4200 gm (9 lb 4 oz), head circumference 35.5 cm (14 in)
Respiratory rate 68/min, with mild grunting.
0650:
Respiratory rate 72/min, with mild grunting
0700:
Respiratory rate 76/min, with moderate grunting and mild intercostal retractions.
Question 1 of 5
The client is at risk for developing------- and----
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Transient tachypnea and hypopycemia are common risks in newborns with respiratory distress.
Extract:
A nurse and assistive personnel are assigned a group of clients on the unit.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following clients should the nurse instruct the AP to report to the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. A blood pressure of 88/52 mmHg is considered hypotensive and requires immediate attention. The nurse should instruct the AP to report this client to the nurse promptly for further assessment and intervention to prevent potential complications such as shock.
Choice A is incorrect because not receiving compression stockings, while important, does not pose an immediate threat to the client's health.
Choice B is incorrect as assisting a client to the restroom is within the scope of the AP's duties and does not require immediate attention from the nurse.
Choice C is incorrect as eating only 50% of a meal does not indicate an urgent issue that needs to be reported to the nurse.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a client who has type one diabetes myelitis and was administered insulin lispro 1 hour ago.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following manifestations indicates that the client might be experiencing hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Confusion. Hypoglycemia is characterized by low blood sugar levels, leading to neuroglycopenic symptoms like confusion. Increased thirst (
B) and frequent urination (
C) are more indicative of hyperglycemia. Flushed skin (
D) is not typically associated with hypoglycemia.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client in an outpatient clinic.
Laboratory Results
First office visit:
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) 21 mm/hr (up to 20 mm/hr)
Hct 36% (37 to 47%6)
Hgb 12 g/dL (12 to 16 g/dL)
WBC count 6000/mm³ (5,000 to 10,000/mm³)
Uric acid 6.1 mg/dL (2.7 to 7.3 mg/dL)
6-month follow-up:
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) 22 mm/hr (up to 20 mm/hr)
Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) positive
Hct 35% (37 to 47%)
Hgb 11 g/dL (12 to 16 g/dL)
WBC 4000/mm³ (5,000 to 10,000/mm³)
Uric acid 6,3 mg/dL (2.7 to 7.3 mg/dL)
Question 4 of 5
The client is at highest risk for developing--------- evidenced by the client's--------
Correct Answer: D,G
Rationale: Decreased WBC count and elevated ESR suggest systemic lupus erythematosus.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a client following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Abdominal pain. Abdominal pain is a significant finding that could indicate underlying health issues. The nurse should report it to the provider for further evaluation and management. Belching, flatulence, and sore throat are common symptoms that may not require immediate attention. Reporting abdominal pain is crucial for timely intervention.