ATI RN
ATI RN Pharmacology 2023 IV Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client is at risk for decreased absorptiongoiterToxicity due to dosage strengthlab resultsmedication interactions
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Esomeprazole works by reducing the production of stomach acid, thereby raising the pH level in the stomach. Levothyroxine, like many other medications, is absorbed primarily in the upper part of the small intestine where a more acidic environment is optimal for absorption. When stomach acid production is reduced by esomeprazole, the pH of the stomach increases, which can decrease the dissolution and absorption of levothyroxine.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing the vital signs of a client who is taking amiodarone. The nurse should anticipate which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bradycardia is a well-known adverse effect of amiodarone due to its effect on sinus node function and QT interval prolongation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who received alteplase 12 hr ago following a thrombotic stroke. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Alteplase promotes fibrinolysis, increasing the risk of hemorrhage, a critical adverse effect to monitor.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who received midazolam IV for moderate (conscious) sedation. Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Monitoring level of consciousness ensures the sedation level remains appropriate and does not deepen unintentionally.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning to teach a group of nurses about the uses of mannitol. Which of the following client conditions is an indication for administering this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mannitol reduces intraocular pressure in conditions like acute glaucoma by drawing fluid out of the eye.