ATI Fundamentals Final Exam | Nurselytic

Questions 71

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ATI Fundamentals Final Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The client is admitted to the nurse's unit with a diagnosis of heart failure. His heart is not pumping effectively,which is resulting in edema and coarse crackles in his lungs. The term for this condition is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Fluid volume excess. In heart failure, the heart is unable to pump effectively, leading to fluid accumulation in the body causing edema and coarse crackles in the lungs due to pulmonary congestion. This condition is characterized by an excess of fluid in the body, not a deficit. Myocardial Infarction (
A) is a sudden blockage of blood flow to the heart leading to tissue damage. Atelectasis (
B) is the collapse of lung tissue. Fluid volume deficit (
C) is a condition where there is insufficient fluid in the body.
Therefore, the correct term for the client's condition is fluid volume excess.

Question 2 of 5

Correct Answer:

Rationale:

Question 3 of 5

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Question 4 of 5

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Question 5 of 5

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