Questions 42

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ATI NUR270A Maternity Exam Questions

Extract:

Client at 25 weeks gestation in preterm labor with pre-eclampsia, receiving Nifedipine and magnesium sulfate.


Question 1 of 5

The client at 25 weeks gestation in preterm labor has developed pre-eclampsia. After receiving Nifedipine to stop her contractions, she is started on magnesium sulfate to control her pre-eclampsia. When assessing the client, which findings by the nurse indicate that the client is experiencing an adverse effect from the magnesium sulfate? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer: A,F,G

Rationale: Respiratory depression, confusion, and oliguria are signs of magnesium sulfate toxicity.

Extract:

Primigravida dilated to 5 cm, received epidural, feeling lightheaded, BP 80/52.


Question 2 of 5

A primigravida dilated to 5 cm has just received an epidural for pain. She complains of feeling lightheaded and dizzy within 10 minutes after the procedure. Her blood pressure before the procedure was 120/80 and is now 80/52. Which of the following medications is used in this situation?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Ephedrine treats epidural-induced hypotension by increasing blood pressure.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

The nurse knows that a diagnosis for gestational diabetes can be determined with which lab values?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Elevated 3-hour glucose tolerance test values (e.g., 190 mg/dL) confirm gestational diabetes.

Extract:

Client in labor, 2 cm dilated, 60% effaced, -2 station.


Question 4 of 5

A client arrives in labor and delivery, and the L&D primary nurse gets a report from the L&D triage nurse. How does the primary nurse interpret the following information on the client's labor: 2 cm, 60%, and -2 station?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: 2 cm dilation, 60% effacement, and -2 station indicate the fetus is 2 cm above the ischial spines.

Extract:

Primigravida discussing labor and delivery during a prenatal visit.


Question 5 of 5

While discussing labor and delivery during a prenatal visit, a primigravida asks the nurse when she should go to the hospital. The nurse's teaching was effective when the patient states that she will come when she:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ruptured membranes signal potential labor onset or infection risk, necessitating hospital evaluation.

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