ATI RN
Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The administration at a local medical center examines the trends in health problems when
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because local data from a professional survey in the city would provide the most relevant and specific information about health problems in the local community. This data would reflect the unique characteristics and needs of the population served by the medical center. The other options - B, C, and D - provide more generalized national or state-level data, which may not accurately depict the health trends in the local area.
Therefore, choosing local data from a professional survey ensures that the administration can make informed decisions based on the most accurate and applicable information.
Question 2 of 5
Which action by a health care organization demonstrates the development of a culturally and linguistically competent plan to meet the needs of diverse populations of the community?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Collaborating with community leaders. This action demonstrates cultural competence by involving key stakeholders who understand the community's unique needs and can provide valuable insight. Community leaders can offer guidance on culturally appropriate approaches and help tailor services to match the diverse populations' requirements. This collaboration promotes inclusivity, trust, and effective communication, leading to better outcomes for the community.
Choices A, C, and D do not directly involve engaging with community leaders or considering their perspectives, which are essential for developing a culturally and linguistically competent plan.
Question 3 of 5
To meet a client's needs, it is sometimes necessary to integrate into the client's care a culturally relevant practice that lacks scientific utility. Which term describes this action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A - Cultural accommodation
Rationale:
1. Cultural accommodation involves adapting to meet client needs without sacrificing core principles.
2. Integrating culturally relevant practices is key to providing effective care.
3. Prioritizing client's cultural values over scientific utility can enhance trust and outcomes.
4. Other choices are incorrect as they do not specifically address the need to adapt to meet client's cultural needs.
Question 4 of 5
Persons in an auditorium may have been exposed to a disease. If they are infected, it is crucial that
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: The negative predictive value. This is crucial because in this scenario, we are concerned with identifying those who are not infected to prevent further spread of the disease. The negative predictive value indicates the probability that a negative test result is truly negative, thus correctly identifying those who are not infected.
Choice B (positive predictive value) is not as crucial in this context because it indicates the probability that a positive test result is truly positive, which is not the main concern here.
Choice C (sensitivity) and D (specificity) relate to the accuracy of the test itself, rather than the outcome for the individuals in the auditorium.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided, so they are not applicable in this case.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following public health nurses most clearly fulfills the responsibilities of this role?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because meeting with several groups to discuss community recreation issues aligns with the core responsibilities of a public health nurse. This activity involves community engagement, promoting health and wellness, and addressing social determinants of health.
Choice B, attending meetings of health agencies, may be relevant but lacks the direct community involvement aspect.
Choice C focuses on individual health concerns rather than broader community issues.
Choice D, watching a city council meeting, is passive and doesn't involve active engagement or intervention.
Therefore, choice A best reflects the proactive and community-oriented role of a public health nurse.