ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Final Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Teaching a patient who has hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS). Which of the following topics should be prioritized?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Recognizing signs and symptoms of HHS is critical as it allows for early intervention to prevent life-threatening complications, making it the priority topic.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing care for several clients who have type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following clients is most at risk for developing hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Infections, such as a urinary tract infection, are a common precipitating factor for HHS due to the stress they place on the body, leading to elevated blood glucose levels.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has peripheral artery disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse recognize as requiring immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pain, pallor, and paresthesia indicate acute limb ischemia, a medical emergency requiring immediate intervention to restore blood flow and prevent limb loss.
Question 4 of 5
Teaching a patient who has hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS). Which of the following topics should be prioritized?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Recognizing signs and symptoms of HHS is critical as it allows for early intervention to prevent life-threatening complications, making it the priority topic.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus about insulin safety. Which of the following statements by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Insulin is stable at room temperature for up to one month, making this the most accurate statement for safe insulin management.