Questions 38

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI NUR 104 Final Assessment Fundamentals Questions

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a client who has a hip fracture that requires surgical repair. Which of the following health care professionals is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client for the procedure?


Question 1 of 5

Surgeon

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The surgeon is responsible for obtaining informed consent, explaining risks, benefits, and alternatives. Other roles may assist or educate but do not obtain consent.

Extract:

A nurse is administering an oral medication to an older adult client. The client states, 'The pill I always take is green. I don't take an orange pill.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?


Question 2 of 5

I will check your medication order again

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Checking the medication order addresses the client’s concern and ensures safety. Other responses do not verify the medication’s accuracy.

Extract:

A nurse is preparing to administer Ringer's lactate 500 mL IV bolus to Infuse over 3 hr. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 20 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV Infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)


Question 3 of 5

Correct Answer: 56

Rationale: Calculate: (500 mL ÷ 180 min) × 20 gtt/mL = 55.6 gtt/min, rounded to 56 gtt/min.

Extract:

A nurse is orienting a newly licensed nurse about documentation of a client's information in the electronic health record. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates understanding of the purpose of documentation?


Question 4 of 5

Documentation provides information for a client audit

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Documentation communicates client care to the healthcare team, ensuring continuity. Audits, monitoring, and financial charges are secondary or incorrect.

Extract:

A nurse is preparing to transfuse one unit of packed RBC to a client who experienced a mild allergic reaction during a previous transfusion. The nurse should administer diphenhydramine prior to the transfusion for which of the following allergic responses?


Question 5 of 5

Hemolysis

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Diphenhydramine prevents urticaria (hives), a mild allergic reaction. Hemolysis, fever, and fluid overload require different management.

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