Questions 54

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ATI Nur 112 Med Surg Exam Questions

Extract:

History and Physical
Nurse Notes
Laboratory results
Flow Sheet
Orders
Client is a 24-year-old male with a 2-day history of severe vomiting and diarrhea. The client believes he has a case of food poisoning after attending a party. Other individuals at the party were having similar symptoms.


Question 1 of 5

Review H and P, nurses notes, laboratory results, flow sheet, and orders. Click to mark whether the assessment finding represents a therapeutic result of the sodium bicarbonate administered, a non-therapeutic side-effect, or an unrelated finding.

Optionstherapeutic resultnon-therapeutic side-effectunrelated finding
Capillary refill 2 seconds
Blood pressure 113/72 mm Hg
Bicarbonate 22 mEq/L (22 mmol/L)
Sodium 152 mEq/L (152 mmol/L)
400 mL urine output
Heart rate 77 beats/minute

Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E,F

Rationale: Improved capillary refill, blood pressure, bicarbonate, and heart rate are therapeutic. Hypernatremia is a side effect, and urine output is unrelated.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

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Question 5 of 5

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