ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
public health nurse take
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because a public health nurse's primary role is to alert family members and coworkers about possible exposure to anthrax, ensuring timely preventive measures. This action aligns with the nurse's duty to protect public health and prevent further spread of the disease.
Choices B and D are incorrect because placing an employee under quarantine or instructing a client to wear a mask does not address the broader community's safety.
Choice C is incorrect because the nurse should directly provide prophylactic antibiotics rather than referring coworkers to another provider, ensuring immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
a nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty performing activities of daily living. the nurse is functioning in which of the following roles when arranging for an occupational therapist to visit the client.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: case manager. In this scenario, the nurse is acting as a case manager by coordinating care for the client, including arranging for an occupational therapist. As a case manager, the nurse is responsible for assessing the client's needs, developing a care plan, and coordinating services to meet those needs. The other choices are incorrect because:
A) Administrator focuses on managing resources and operations,
B) Nurse consultant provides expert advice but not necessarily coordinating services, and
D) Clinician involves direct patient care rather than coordinating services.
Question 3 of 5
During a home health visit a school age child who has muscular dystrophy confidesin the nurse that he was struck by his parents. which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: report the incident to local authorities. This is the first action the nurse should take because the safety and well-being of the child is the top priority. Reporting to local authorities will ensure that the appropriate intervention and protection measures are provided for the child. Checking for injuries (
B) is important but secondary to ensuring the child's safety. Referring the parent to a social service agency (
C) may be necessary, but the immediate concern is addressing the abuse. Enrolling the parent in anger management classes (
D) is not the first step as it does not address the immediate safety of the child.
Question 4 of 5
a nurse is conducting a community assessment. which of the following information should the nurse include as part of the windshield survey?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: demographic data. In a windshield survey, a nurse observes the community from a car to gather general information. Demographic data, such as population size, age distribution, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status, are crucial for understanding the community's characteristics and needs. Mortality rate (
B) and housing quality (
D) are important but require more in-depth data collection methods. Informant interviews (
C) involve speaking directly with community members and are not part of a windshield survey.
Choices E, F, and G are not provided, so they are not relevant to the question.
Question 5 of 5
a nurse is caring for a client who is homeless. which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: discuss the risks of being homeless with the client. This should be the first action as it addresses the immediate concerns for the client's safety and well-being. By discussing the risks, the nurse can assess potential health and safety issues the client may face living on the streets. Determining the client's understanding of her living situation (
A) can come after addressing the immediate risks. Assisting the client to develop goals for obtaining shelter (
B) and developing client teaching (
D) can be important steps but should follow the initial assessment of risks.