ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam Study Guide 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse uses head-to-toe approach to conduct physical assessment of a client who will undergo surgery in 1 week. Which of following attitudes did nurse demonstrate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: discipline. In this scenario, the nurse using a head-to-toe approach demonstrates discipline by following a systematic method to ensure no area is overlooked. This approach helps in gathering comprehensive data for the surgery. Confidence (
A) is important but not directly related to the method used. Perseverance (
B) and integrity (
C) are valuable traits but not specifically demonstrated in this context.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse is admitting older adult who lost 4.5 kg since last admission 6 months ago. Which questions should nurse ask to investigate source of weight loss?
Correct Answer: A, C, D, E
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A, C, D, E
Rationale:
A: "Do you eat alone or with someone?" - Helps assess social support and potential issues with mealtime companions.
C: "Have you started any new meds in past 6 months?" - Investigates medication side effects that may lead to weight loss.
D: "What foods have you eaten in past 24 hours?" - Provides insight into dietary habits and possible nutritional deficiencies.
E: "Are you on a fixed income?" - Explores financial constraints impacting food choices and access to nutritious meals.
Summary:
B: Do you watch TV while eating your meals? - Not directly related to investigating weight loss in this scenario.
F: - No information provided.
G: - No information provided.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse at elementary school is planning health promotion & primary prevention class. Which topics are appropriate for parents of school-age children?
Correct Answer: A, B, C, E
Rationale: The correct topics for parents of school-age children are A, B, C, and E. A: Childhood obesity is relevant to promote healthy habits. B: Substance use disorders prevention is crucial during adolescence. C: Scoliosis screening ensures early detection. E: Stranger awareness enhances child safety. These topics align with health promotion and primary prevention goals for school-age children.
Choices D (front-seat seatbelt use) and F, G (blank choices) are not as relevant for parents of school-age children in the context of health promotion and primary prevention.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse planning diversionary activities for children on peds unit. Which should nurse incorporate as appropriate play activities for school-age children? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, and C. Building models (
A) promotes creativity and fine motor skills. Playing video games (
B) can be engaging and provide entertainment. Reading books (
C) helps with cognitive development and language skills. Using toy carpentry tools (
D) might not be safe for unsupervised play. Shaping modeling clay (E) is a good activity but not listed for school-age children. In summary, A, B, and C are appropriate for school-age children due to their developmental benefits.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse has noticed several times in past week when another nurse on unit seemed drowsy & unable to focus. Today, she found nurse asleep in chair in break room when she was not on a break. Which of the following actions should nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Report observations to nurse manager on unit. This action is important because it addresses the safety concern of the drowsy nurse potentially compromising patient care. The nurse manager is in a position to intervene and ensure that appropriate measures are taken to address the issue and prevent any potential harm to patients.
Choice A is not the best option because simply reminding the drowsy nurse about safe client care may not address the underlying issue of their drowsiness and inability to focus.
Choice B is not as effective as reporting to the nurse manager, as it may delay the necessary intervention and resolution of the situation.
Choice D is incorrect because it dismisses the seriousness of the situation and the responsibility of the nurse to ensure patient safety.
In summary, reporting the observations to the nurse manager is the most appropriate action to take in this situation to prioritize patient safety and address the concerning behavior of the drowsy nurse effectively.