ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam Study Guide 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse receives prescription for antibiotic for client with cellulitis. Nurse checks client's med record, discovers she's allergic to it, & calls provider to request different one. Which of following attitudes did the nurse demonstrate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: responsibility. The nurse demonstrated responsibility by checking the client's medication record, recognizing the allergy, and taking action to ensure the client's safety by requesting a different antibiotic. This shows accountability and commitment to the client's well-being.
Choice A: Fairness is not applicable in this situation as it does not relate to the nurse's actions towards the client's allergy.
Choice C: Risk-taking is not demonstrated here as the nurse's actions were based on patient safety and following proper procedures.
Choice D: Creativity is not relevant in this scenario as the nurse's actions were guided by established protocols and patient safety concerns.
Overall, the nurse's responsible actions in ensuring the client's safety by addressing the allergy to the prescribed antibiotic make choice B the correct answer.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse is reviewing nutrition guidelines with parents of 2 yo. Which parent statement should indicate to nurse that they understand feeding guidelines for this age group?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Giving a 2-year-old about 2 tablespoons of each food at mealtimes aligns with appropriate portion sizes for toddlers, promoting balanced nutrition and preventing overeating. This statement indicates an understanding of feeding guidelines for this age group.
Choice A is incorrect as whole milk is recommended until 2 years old, then switching to low-fat milk.
Choice B is incorrect as excessive juice consumption can lead to excessive sugar intake.
Choice D is incorrect as popcorn can pose a choking hazard for young children.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse is giving presentation about accident prevention to group of parents & toddlers. Which strategies should nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: The correct strategies are A, C, and D. A: Keeping toxic agents in locked cabinets prevents accidental poisoning. C: Turning pot handles toward the back of the stove prevents toddlers from pulling them down. D: Safety gates across stairways prevent falls. B: Keeping toilet seats up could lead to drowning accidents. E: Fully inflated balloons pose a choking hazard.
Therefore, choices B and E are incorrect for a presentation on accident prevention.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse is preparing in-service program about delegation. Which of following elements should she identify when presenting 5 rights of delegation? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B, C, E
Rationale: The correct elements for the 5 rights of delegation are supervision/evaluation, direction/communication, and circumstances. Supervision/evaluation ensures oversight and accountability, while direction/communication ensures clear instructions and feedback. Circumstances consider the appropriateness of the delegation based on factors like workload and resources. Right client and right time are not included as they are not part of the 5 rights of delegation. Right client pertains to selecting the appropriate individual for the task, while right time relates to scheduling and timeliness, both not directly related to delegation principles.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse in clinic caring for 21 yo client who reports sore throat. Client tells nurse he hasn't seen a doctor since high school. Which health screening should nurse expect provider to perform for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Testicular exam. This is because the client is a 21-year-old male, and testicular cancer is most common in younger men. The provider would likely perform a testicular exam to screen for any abnormalities. Blood glucose (
B) is more relevant for diabetes screening, which is not indicated based on the client's sore throat complaint. Fecal occult blood (
C) is used to screen for colon cancer, which is not age-appropriate for a 21-year-old. Prostate-specific antigen (
D) screening is typically done for older men to detect prostate cancer.