ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse providing discharge instructions to client with a prescription for oxygen use at home. What should the nurse teach about using oxygen safely? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: The correct answers are B, C, and E.
B: Nail polish contains flammable substances, which can ignite in the presence of oxygen.
C: A 'No Smoking' sign is crucial to prevent any source of ignition near oxygen use.
E: Having a fire extinguisher readily available is important in case of any fire emergency related to oxygen use.
Incorrect choices:
A: Although it's important for family members who smoke to be away from the client, the distance of 10 ft may not be enough to ensure safety.
D: Replacing cotton bedding with wool is unnecessary for oxygen safety.
In summary, the correct answers emphasize avoiding sources of ignition, while the incorrect choices are not directly related to oxygen safety.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse talking to parents of school-age child who describe many issues that concern them. Which problem should nurse identify as priority for more assessment & intervention?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Not keeping up with other kids in physical activities like running and jumping could indicate underlying health issues, developmental delays, or physical limitations that require further assessment and intervention. This is a priority as it may impact the child's overall well-being and social interactions.
Choices B, C, and D are not immediate priorities as they do not directly address potential physical, developmental, or health concerns.
Choice B relates to behavior, choice C pertains to academic performance, and choice D focuses on social anxiety, which are important but not as urgent as addressing physical limitations.
Question 3 of 5
Security officer reviewing actions to take in event of bomb threat by phone. Which statement indicates proper understanding of procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because listening for background noises can provide crucial information for assessing the credibility of the threat and providing valuable details to authorities. A: Hanging up too quickly may prevent gathering vital information. B: Overhead paging can create panic and hinder evacuation. C: Not asking questions limits the ability to gather critical details. E, F, G: Irrelevant. In summary, D is correct as it allows for effective threat assessment and response planning.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse is reviewing hand hygiene techniques with group of AP, which instructions should nurse include when discussing handwashing?
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: The correct answer is B and D. Washing hands with soap and water for at least 15 seconds is crucial to effectively remove germs. Using a clean paper towel to turn off hand faucets prevents recontamination.
Choice A is incorrect as applying 3-5 mL of liquid soap to dry hands may not effectively clean hands.
Choice C is incorrect as hot water can be too harsh on the skin.
Choice E is incorrect as air drying can lead to recontamination.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse reviewing nutrition guidelines with parents of 11 yo. Which parent statement should indicate to nurse that they understand guidelines for school-age children?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Answer D is correct because it shows an understanding of promoting healthy eating habits without using food as a reward. By rewarding school achievements with a point system instead of pizza or ice cream, the parents are reinforcing positive behaviors unrelated to food. This approach helps prevent the association of food with emotions or achievements, promoting a healthier relationship with food.
Choice A is incorrect because it focuses on weight concerns rather than healthy eating habits.
Choice B is incorrect as skipping meals is not recommended for school-age children.
Choice C is incorrect as limiting fast food intake is important, but it does not necessarily indicate a complete understanding of nutrition guidelines for this age group.