ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse planning diversionary activities for children on peds unit. Which should nurse incorporate as appropriate play activities for school-age children? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The correct answer is A, B, and C. Building models (
A) promotes creativity and problem-solving skills. Playing video games (
B) can be engaging and stimulating. Reading books (
C) encourages literacy and imagination.
Toy carpentry tools (
D) may pose safety risks. Shaping modeling clay (E) is appropriate but less interactive. No further choices are provided. In summary, A, B, and C are suitable for school-age children due to their developmental benefits.
Question 2 of 5
A nursing instructor is reviewing documentation with students. Which of the following legal guidelines should they follow when documenting in a client record?
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale:
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale:
B: Putting date & time on all entries is crucial for maintaining a clear timeline of events, aiding in continuity of care, and ensuring accuracy.
C: Documenting objective data is essential for providing a factual, unbiased account of the client's condition, treatment, and response.
Summary:
A: Covering errors with correction fluid can be seen as tampering with the record, leading to legal and ethical issues.
D: Leaving out opinions is important, but not the sole legal guideline for documentation.
E: Using too many abbreviations can lead to misinterpretation and errors in communication.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse caring for 19-year-old client who is sexually active & has come to college health clinic for first time for checkup. Which intervention should nurse perform to determine client's health promotion & disease prevention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Determine client's risk factors. This intervention is crucial in assessing the client's health promotion and disease prevention needs. By identifying risk factors such as sexual history, behaviors, and practices, the nurse can tailor appropriate health education and preventive measures. Measuring vital signs (
A) is important but does not directly address health promotion in this context. Encouraging HIV screening (
B) is beneficial but does not encompass a comprehensive assessment of risk factors. Instructing the client to use condoms (
D) is a preventive measure but does not address the broader spectrum of risk factors.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse manager is reviewing guidelines to prevent injury with staff nurses. Which of the following should nurse manager include in teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A, B, D
Rationale:
A: Requesting assistance when repositioning a client is crucial to prevent injury as it reduces the risk of strain on the nurse's back and muscles.
B: Avoiding twisting the spine or bending at the waist helps maintain proper alignment and reduces the risk of musculoskeletal injuries.
D: Using smooth movements when lifting and moving clients is important to prevent sudden jerking movements that can lead to strains or sprains.
Summary:
C: Keeping knees slightly lower than hips when sitting for long periods of time is important for ergonomic posture but not directly related to preventing injury when working with clients.
E: Taking breaks from repetitive movements to flex and stretch joints and muscles is important for overall health but does not specifically address injury prevention during client care.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse educator is discussing facility protocol for tornados with staff. Which should nurse include in instructions? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: The correct answers are B, C, and D. B is important to protect confined clients from debris. C is necessary to prevent glass from shattering onto clients. D helps to reduce injury from broken glass and flying debris. A is incorrect as open doors can cause drafts and increase risk. E is incorrect as relocating clients could expose them to danger in hallways. In summary, the correct answers prioritize client safety by protecting them from potential harm during a tornado.