ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse performing an admission assessment for older adult client. After gathering assessment data & performing review of systems
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: which of the following actions is a priority for nursing? In this scenario, the priority is to identify any urgent or critical issues that require immediate attention to ensure the safety and well-being of the older adult client. By prioritizing actions based on assessment data, the nurse can address any immediate needs or concerns promptly. Orienting the client to the room (
B), conducting a client care conference (
C), reviewing medical orders (
D), and developing a plan of care (E) are important tasks but are not as urgent as addressing any critical issues identified during the assessment. Prioritizing the actions ensures that the client's immediate needs are met first before proceeding with other tasks.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an immobile patient. Which metabolic alteration will the nurse monitor for in this patient?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Altered nutrient metabolism. Immobility can lead to decreased muscle activity, which may affect the body's ability to metabolize nutrients effectively. This can result in alterations in how the body processes and uses nutrients, leading to potential metabolic imbalances. Increased appetite (
A) and increased diarrhea (
B) are not typically associated with immobility. Increased metabolic rate (
C) is unlikely in an immobile patient as physical activity is limited. Overall, monitoring for altered nutrient metabolism is crucial in assessing the patient's nutritional status and preventing potential complications.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse educator conducting parenting class for new parents. Which statement made by participant indicates need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Correct Answer: B - "Once my baby can sit up, he should be safe in the bathtub."
Rationale: It is important to never leave a baby unattended in the bathtub, even if they can sit up. Babies can easily slip or fall and are at risk of drowning. The statement indicates a misunderstanding of the potential dangers in the bathtub.
Summary:
A: Incorrect - Starting swimming lessons is not recommended until the baby is older.
C: Incorrect - Testing water temperature is a good safety practice.
D: Incorrect - Removing the mobile when the baby starts to push up is a good safety measure.
Question 4 of 5
When nurse is observing client drawing up & mixing insulin injections, which best demonstrates psychomotor learning has taken place?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because demonstration of the appropriate technique directly shows psychomotor learning has taken place. The client is physically performing the task, indicating understanding and ability to execute the action.
Choice A involves verbal communication, which does not guarantee practical application.
Choice C focuses on cognitive understanding, not physical skill.
Choice D tests memory and written communication, not skill execution.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse cautioning mother of 8 mo infant about safety. Which statement by mother indicates understanding of safety for infant?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A: My baby loved to play with crib gym, but I took it from him
Rationale:
1. Crib gyms can have small parts that pose a choking hazard.
2. By removing the crib gym, the mother is eliminating the risk of the baby choking on small parts.
3. This statement shows the mother's understanding of the safety concern and taking appropriate action.
Other
Choices:
B: Soft mattresses increase the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
C: Fluffy pillows pose suffocation hazards and should not be used for infants.
D: Child-safety gates that fold like accordions can pinch fingers and are not safe for infants.