ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam Study Guide 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse is collecting data from mother of 1 yo. Client states her child is old enough for toilet training. Following teaching by nurse, client now states her earlier ideas have changed. She's now willing to postpone toilet training until child is older. Learning has occurred in which of following domains?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Affective. Affective domain refers to changes in attitudes, values, beliefs, and emotions. In this scenario, the mother's willingness to postpone toilet training indicates a shift in her emotional response and attitude towards the topic. The change in her willingness demonstrates a transformation in her emotional domain, reflecting learning in the affective domain.
Incorrect choices:
A: Cognitive domain involves changes in knowledge, understanding, and thinking processes, which are not explicitly demonstrated in this scenario.
C: Psychomotor domain involves changes in physical skills and abilities, which are not relevant to the mother's change in attitude.
D: Kinesthetic domain specifically relates to physical movements and sensations, which are not applicable in this context.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse has removed a sterile pack from its outside cover & placed it on a clean work surface in preparation for an invasive procedure. Which of the following flaps should the nurse unfold first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Flap farthest from the body. Unfolding this flap first ensures that the sterile contents inside the pack remain protected from contamination. By starting with the flap farthest from the body, the nurse minimizes the risk of accidental contamination from reaching the sterile items. Unfolding the other flaps first could potentially expose the sterile contents to non-sterile surfaces, compromising the aseptic technique needed for the procedure.
Therefore, unfolding the flap farthest from the body is the most appropriate step to maintain the sterility of the pack and its contents.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse performing an admission assessment for an older adult client. After gathering assessment data & performing a review of systems, which of the following actions is the priority for nursing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Orient client to his room. This is the priority as it ensures the client's safety and comfort upon admission. Orienting the client to the room helps reduce confusion and anxiety, promoting a positive experience. Conducting a client care conference (
B) and reviewing medical orders (
C) can wait until after the client is settled. Developing a plan of care (
D) is important but should come after the client is oriented to the environment.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse planning diversionary activities for children on peds unit. Which should nurse incorporate as appropriate play activities for school-age children? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, and C. Building models (
A) promotes creativity and fine motor skills. Playing video games (
B) can be engaging and provide entertainment. Reading books (
C) helps with cognitive development and language skills. Using toy carpentry tools (
D) might not be safe for unsupervised play. Shaping modeling clay (E) is a good activity but not listed for school-age children. In summary, A, B, and C are appropriate for school-age children due to their developmental benefits.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse is reviewing nutrition guidelines with parents of 2 yo. Which parent statement should indicate to nurse that they understand feeding guidelines for this age group?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Giving a 2-year-old about 2 tablespoons of each food at mealtimes aligns with appropriate portion sizes for toddlers, promoting balanced nutrition and preventing overeating. This statement indicates an understanding of feeding guidelines for this age group.
Choice A is incorrect as whole milk is recommended until 2 years old, then switching to low-fat milk.
Choice B is incorrect as excessive juice consumption can lead to excessive sugar intake.
Choice D is incorrect as popcorn can pose a choking hazard for young children.