ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN -Nurselytic

Questions 105

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ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Nurse is caring for client with many risk factors for CV disease. When planning health promotion & disease prevention strategies for this client, which intervention should nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A,B,C,E

Rationale: The correct interventions are A, B, C, and E. A: Helping the client see the benefits of their actions can motivate them to engage in health-promoting behaviors. B: Identifying support systems can provide the client with necessary support to make lifestyle changes. C: Suggesting and recommending community resources can offer additional tools for disease prevention. E: Teaching stress management strategies is important as stress is a risk factor for CV disease.

Choices D, F, and G are incorrect as setting goals for the client should be a collaborative process involving the client, suggesting and recommending community resources can be more beneficial than devising goals for the client, and the question doesn't mention anything that would make choices F and G relevant.

Question 2 of 5

Nurse transferring client from acute-care hospital to rehab facility. Which of following info about client should nurse include in transfer report?

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: The correct answer is A, C, and D. Including that the client is alert and oriented is crucial for the rehab facility to understand the client's cognitive status. Mentioning the shellfish allergy (choice
C) is important for avoiding allergic reactions. Reporting the client's request for morphine every 4 hours (choice
D) is necessary for pain management.

Choices B and E are not as critical for the transfer report as they do not directly impact the client's immediate care needs.
Choice F is redundant with choice C, and choice G is vague and does not provide specific information necessary for the client's care.

Question 3 of 5

Nurse is caring for client with SARS. Nurse is aware that healthcare professionals are required to report communicable & infectious diseases. Which of these illustrate rationale for reporting?

Correct Answer: A,B,C,E

Rationale: The correct answers A, B, C, and E are essential in the context of reporting communicable and infectious diseases.
A: Reporting helps in planning and evaluating control and prevention strategies by providing data on disease spread.
B: It aids in determining public health priorities by identifying which diseases are prevalent and require immediate attention.
C: Reporting ensures proper medical treatment for affected individuals by enabling healthcare professionals to track and manage cases effectively.
E: It assists in monitoring for common-source outbreaks, which is crucial for early detection and prevention of further spread.

Therefore, these choices align with the purpose of reporting communicable diseases, while options D and F are incorrect as they are not directly related to the rationale for reporting in this scenario.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing range of motion to the shoulder and must perform external rotation. Which action will the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D. The nurse should move the patient's arm until the thumb is upward and lateral to the head with the elbow flexed to perform external rotation. This position maximizes the external rotation movement of the shoulder joint, allowing for a full range of motion.
Choice A, moving the arm in a full circle, does not specifically target external rotation.
Choice B, moving the arm across the body, is more indicative of internal rotation.
Choice C, moving the arm behind the body with the elbow straight, is associated with shoulder extension rather than external rotation.
Therefore, choice D is the most appropriate action for achieving external rotation of the shoulder joint.

Question 5 of 5

Nurse is admitting older adult who lost 4.5 kg since last admission 6 months ago. Which questions should nurse ask to investigate source of weight loss? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,D,E

Rationale: The correct answers are A, C, D, and E.

A: Asking if the person eats alone or with someone helps to assess social factors influencing eating habits, such as loneliness or lack of social interaction affecting appetite.

C: Inquiring about new medications can reveal potential side effects like appetite changes, nausea, or malabsorption leading to weight loss.

D: Knowing the foods consumed in the past 24 hours helps identify dietary patterns that may contribute to weight loss, such as poor nutrition or reduced intake.

E: Asking about a fixed income can uncover financial constraints affecting food choices and access to nutritious meals, potentially leading to weight loss.

Summary:
B: Watching TV while eating is not directly related to weight loss causes.
F and G: Not provided in the question, so no basis to consider them as relevant questions for investigating weight loss.

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