ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam Study Guide 3 -Nurselytic

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ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam Study Guide 3 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Nurse educator is teaching module on proper body mechanics during employee orientation. Which statements by new nurse indicates need for more teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Correct Answer: A


Rationale:
1. The line of gravity should fall within the base of support for stability.
2. A: Incorrect - the line of gravity should remain within the base of support.
3. B: Correct - lower center of gravity increases stability.
4. C: Correct - broader base of support enhances stability.
5. D: Correct - holding objects close to the body reduces strain.
6. Summary: A is incorrect as the line of gravity should not fall outside the base of support. B, C, and D are correct as they promote stability and proper body mechanics.

Question 2 of 5

Nurse talking to parents of school-age child who describe many issues that concern them. Which problem should nurse identify as priority for more assessment & intervention?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. This indicates a potential physical issue affecting the child's ability to keep up with peers in physical activities, which could point to an underlying health concern that requires immediate attention. Other choices focus on behavioral, academic, or social issues that are not as urgent as a possible physical limitation impacting the child's physical development and well-being. It is crucial to prioritize assessing and intervening in physical health concerns to ensure the child's overall health and development.

Question 3 of 5

Nurse manager of med-surg unit is assigning care responsibilities for oncoming shift. Client is awaiting transfer back to unit from PACU following thoracic surgery. To which staff member should nurse assign to this client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: RN. A registered nurse (RN) is the most suitable staff member to care for a client awaiting transfer from PACU after thoracic surgery due to their advanced training and skills in managing complex post-surgical care. RNs are trained to assess, monitor, and provide specialized care to patients with critical needs, such as those recovering from surgery. The charge nurse (choice
A) may have administrative duties and may not be available to provide direct patient care. LPNs (choice
C) have a more limited scope of practice compared to RNs and may not have the necessary skills to care for a post-thoracic surgery patient. Assistive personnel (AP) (choice
D) are not qualified to provide the level of care and monitoring required for a patient in this condition.

Question 4 of 5

Nurse caring for 5 yo whose parents report she fears painful procedures, like shots. Which strategies should nurse use to try to help ease child's fear? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A,D,E

Rationale: The correct strategies are A, D, and E. A: Involving the child in non-threatening activities like mealtime can build trust. D: Bringing in a favorite toy from home provides comfort and distraction. E: Engaging in pretend play with a medical kit allows the child to explore and understand medical procedures in a safe environment. These strategies empower the child, provide comfort, and help them understand and cope with their fears. Other choices are incorrect: B: Clustering invasive procedures may increase anxiety. C: Assigning familiar caregivers may help, but not directly address the fear.

Question 5 of 5

Nursing instructor reviewing documentation with students. Which of the following legal guidelines should they follow when documenting in client record? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: B, C

Rationale:
Correct Answer: B, C

Rationale:
1. Putting date & time on all entries ensures accurate tracking of events.
2. Documenting objective data maintains professionalism & avoids subjective bias.
Summary:
A: Covering errors is unethical & can lead to legal issues.
D: Excessive abbreviations can lead to misinterpretation & errors.
E: Waiting to document can lead to inaccuracies & jeopardize patient care.

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