ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse cautioning mother of 8 mo infant about safety. Which statement by mother indicates understanding of safety for infant?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct Answer: A: My baby loved to play with crib gym, but I took it from him
Rationale:
1. Crib gyms can have small parts that pose a choking hazard.
2. By removing the crib gym, the mother is eliminating the risk of the baby choking on small parts.
3. This statement shows the mother's understanding of the safety concern and taking appropriate action.
Other
Choices:
B: Soft mattresses increase the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
C: Fluffy pillows pose suffocation hazards and should not be used for infants.
D: Child-safety gates that fold like accordions can pinch fingers and are not safe for infants.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse reviewing CDC's immunization recommendations for young adult. Which should nurse include in this discussion? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The correct answer is A, B, and C. The nurse should include HPV, measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella in the discussion as these are recommended immunizations for young adults by the CDC. HPV vaccination helps prevent certain types of cancers and genital warts. Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccines protect against highly contagious diseases. Varicella vaccine prevents chickenpox.
Choices D, E, F, and G are incorrect. Haemophilus influenzae type b and polio vaccines are typically given during infancy and childhood, not young adulthood. The options F and G are incomplete.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse reviewing CDC's immunizations recommendations with middle adult. Which should nurse include in this discussion? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: The correct choices for the nurse to include in the discussion with the middle adult are Varicella, Herpes zoster, and Seasonal influenza. Varicella (chickenpox) and Herpes zoster (shingles) are important vaccinations to prevent these viral infections, especially in middle-aged adults who may be at higher risk. Seasonal influenza vaccination is also crucial for middle adults to protect against flu-related complications. Haemophilus influenzae type b is typically given to children under 5, so it is not relevant for this age group. HPV vaccination is recommended for younger individuals to prevent certain cancers.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing a care plan for a patient who is immobile. Which psychosocial aspect will the nurse consider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Loss of hope. When a patient is immobile, they may experience feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, and depression. Addressing the patient's psychosocial needs, such as providing emotional support and encouragement, is crucial in their care plan. Loss of bone mass (
A), loss of strength (
B), and loss of weight (
C) are important physiological considerations in immobility but do not directly address the patient's emotional well-being. Hence, they are incorrect choices in this context.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse at elementary school is planning health promotion & primary prevention class. Which topics are appropriate for parents of school-age children? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: The correct topics for parents of school-age children are A, B, C, and E.
A) Childhood obesity is important for parents to understand to prevent health issues.
B) Substance use disorders awareness is crucial to prevent drug abuse among children.
C) Scoliosis screening ensures early detection and treatment. E) Stranger awareness helps keep children safe. Incorrect choices:
D) Front-seat seatbelt use is more relevant for parents of younger children. F and G are not provided, so they are irrelevant.