Questions 65

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ATI Pediatrics Exam II Questions

Extract:

A 5-month-old exclusively breast-fed baby


Question 1 of 5

It is recommended that a 5-month-old exclusively breast-fed baby, will also receive:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: It is recommended that breastfed infants receive vitamin D supplements to prevent deficiency, as well as iron supplements after 4-6 months to prevent anemia.

Extract:

A child's parent during hospital admission


Question 2 of 5

The parent asks why that should be important. The nurse would respond that in the 'family-centered care' paradigm, the:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Family-centered care recognizes the family's ongoing influence and support, emphasizing the need for families to be involved in their child's care.

Extract:

A 10-month-old infant


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: B,C,E

Rationale: B: A snug-fitting mattress in the crib is crucial to prevent the child from getting trapped or suffocated. C: Tying plastic bags in knots helps prevent a child from suffocating or choking if they play with discarded bags. E: Serving food in small, non-circular pieces reduces the risk of choking, which is vital for a 10-month-old who is learning to eat solid foods.

Extract:

Children in their community


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following describes a secondary prevention intervention for a developmental delay (ASD)?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Early intervention program screening children for developmental delays is a secondary prevention strategy that aims to identify and address delays as early as possible, thus minimizing their impact.

Extract:

Infants


Question 5 of 5

Which statements should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: B,C,D

Rationale: B: Understanding object permanence is indeed a significant milestone in cognitive development, indicating that the infant can comprehend that objects continue to exist even when not seen. C: Playing peek-a-boo is an excellent way to reinforce the concept of object permanence, as it helps infants learn that people or objects can reappear after being hidden. D: Before developing object permanence, infants do think that objects cease to exist when out of sight, which demonstrates their cognitive limitations at that stage.

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