ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a liver biopsy.
Question 1 of 5
In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client immediately following the procedure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Right lateral. Placing the client in the right lateral position immediately following a procedure helps prevent aspiration in case of vomiting, as it facilitates drainage of secretions. Trendelenburg position (
A) is not recommended due to potential complications. Prone position (
B) is not suitable for post-procedure care. High-fowlers position (
D) is typically used for respiratory distress, not immediately post-procedure.
Extract:
A nurse is teaching about preventative measures to a female client who has chronic urinary tract infections.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Urinate immediately after sexual intercourse. This intervention helps prevent urinary tract infections by flushing out bacteria that may have entered the urethra during intercourse. Drinking warm water (
A) is not necessary in this context. Wiping back to front (
B) can introduce bacteria into the urinary tract. Limiting fluid intake (
D) is not recommended as it can concentrate urine and increase the risk of UTIs.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing the grief response of a client whose child died six months ago.
Question 3 of 5
Which client statement should the nurse report as an indication of major depressive disorder?
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Thoughts of self-harm are a critical indicator of major depressive disorder.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who asks for information regarding organ donation.
Question 4 of 5
Which statement should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: The correct answer is E because the statement ensures the patient that their organ donor status will not affect the medical care provided before death. This is important as it addresses a common concern patients may have about organ donation potentially impacting their current medical treatment.
A: While it is true that organ donation must be documented, this statement does not directly address the patient's concerns about their medical care.
B: This statement is true but does not address the immediate concern about medical care before death.
C: While discussing wishes with family is important, it does not directly address the patient's concerns about medical care.
D: This statement addresses funeral arrangements and body appearance, not the impact on medical care.
E: Correct choice; directly addresses the impact on medical care.
F & G: Not applicable.
Extract:
A nurse is providing preoperative teaching to an older adult client who is scheduled for surgery.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote learning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Connect new information with the client's past experiences. This is effective because it helps the client relate to and better understand the new information by linking it to what they already know. This technique enhances memory retention and promotes meaningful learning. Speaking loudly (
A) is not necessary and may cause discomfort. Presenting information using abstract concepts (
C) can lead to confusion and hinder comprehension. Using a specific font size (
D) is unrelated to promoting learning.