ATI RN
ATI Mental Health n200 Exam Group 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
In assessing a client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, which characteristic would the nurse expect to observe?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Individuals with BPD often experience intense fears of abandonment and may go to great lengths to avoid being alone. They may also have difficulties being alone due to chronic feelings of emptiness and the need for others to help manage emotions. This characteristic is consistent with the known symptoms of BPD.
Question 2 of 5
When doing an admission assessment of a client with a history of alcoholism, the most important factor(s) to assess is/are:
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: B. Knowing whether they have sought treatment previously can help in understanding their treatment history, what interventions have been tried, and their level of engagement with treatment services. It can also indicate whether they might benefit from continuing with previous successful interventions or trying new approaches. C. This information provides crucial information about the client's current alcohol use and potential withdrawal risks. Understanding when the client last consumed alcohol helps in assessing the severity of their alcohol dependence, the potential for withdrawal symptoms, and the urgency of intervention. D. Understanding the client's coping skills helps in developing a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to their needs. Clients with effective coping skills may have a better prognosis and be more receptive to certain treatment approaches, while those lacking coping skills may require additional support and skill-building interventions. A. Track marks typically refer to visible signs of intravenous drug use, often associated with substances like heroin. While individuals with alcoholism may have comorbid substance use disorders, track marks specifically indicate a history of intravenous drug use, not alcoholism.
Question 3 of 5
An individual with a history of antisocial personality disorder was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol and causing a serious car accident. Which comment on this behavior would be expected?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This response is consistent with the characteristics of antisocial personality disorder, which include a lack of remorse, as well as a tendency to rationalize behavior or blame others. Individuals with this disorder often fail to accept responsibility for their actions and may exhibit behaviors that are impulsive, reckless, and violate the rights of others without feeling guilty. Antisocial Personality Disorder description
Question 4 of 5
The client asks the nurse about pet therapy. Which response by the nurse provides the client with accurate information? 'Pet therapy:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pet therapy has been shown to have positive effects on mood by promoting feelings of happiness, calmness, and relaxation. Interacting with animals can increase the release of feel-good hormones such as oxytocin, serotonin, and dopamine, which can improve mood and reduce symptoms of stress and anxiety.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing mania. The client is pacing, cannot sit, and has pressured speech. Which meal will the nurse provide to best meet the nutritional needs of this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Turkey contains tryptophan, which can have a calming effect and aid in sleep, while cheese provides calcium, and milk is a good source of protein and hydration.