ATI RN
ATI N200 Mental Health Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
During intake assessment the nurse is most likely to hear a client with major depressive disorder say which of the following statements about depression? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: A C D
Rationale:
Choice A reflects suicidal ideation common in major depressive disorder.
Choice C indicates guilt and worthlessness hallmark symptoms.
Choice D shows recognition of episodic nature possible in some clients.
Choice B is less typical as it suggests avoidance not a core symptom.
Choice E is less likely due to lack of motivation in depression.
Question 2 of 5
A client diagnosed with borderline personality disorder is admitted to a psychiatric unit. Which behavior pattern would the nurse expect to observe?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Borderline personality disorder often leads to conflict due to unstable relationships and fear of abandonment.
Choice A is more linked to schizophrenia.
Choice C is not typical as BPD involves intense interactions.
Choice D is more associated with paranoid personality disorder.
Question 3 of 5
A client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is distressed by repetitive thoughts. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cognitive-behavioral techniques like exposure and response prevention are effective for OCD.
Choice B is not first-line for OCD.
Choice C may reinforce compulsions.
Choice D can increase distress and is not therapeutic.
Question 4 of 5
A client with alcohol withdrawal is prescribed diazepam. What is the primary purpose of this medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diazepam is used in alcohol withdrawal to prevent seizures by calming CNS hyperactivity.
Choice B is unrelated to diazepam’s primary role.
Choice C may occur but is secondary.
Choice D is a side effect not the primary purpose.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with generalized anxiety disorder. Which intervention is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Deep breathing exercises help manage anxiety by promoting relaxation.
Choice B is inappropriate as stimulants can worsen anxiety.
Choice C may increase anxiety by limiting support.
Choice D is not indicated for generalized anxiety disorder.