ATI RN
ATI Mental Health n200 Exam Group 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
During assessment, the nurse is most likely to find the attitude of the depressed client toward his illness to be:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This attitude suggests a sense of self-blame or low self-worth commonly seen in individuals with depression. They may feel undeserving of happiness or believe that their suffering is justified. This attitude can hinder the individual's willingness to seek help or engage in treatment, as they may believe that they do not deserve support or that their situation is hopeless.
Question 2 of 5
A physician mentions to the nurse that a child with Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) will begin medication therapy. The nurse should prepare a plan to teach the family about:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant commonly used in the treatment of ADHD. It works by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which helps improve attention, focus, and impulse control in individuals with ADHD. Teaching the family about methylphenidate would be appropriate as it is one of the most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD.
Question 3 of 5
A 7-year-old with Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) evaluated at the mental health clinic is exhibiting hyperactivity and distractibility. The nurse should monitor for which desired outcome?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Engaging in play activities can indicate that the child is focusing their energy positively and is able to engage with their environment in a constructive way. Play can also serve as a therapeutic tool that helps children with ADHD improve their attention, reduce hyperactive behavior, and learn social skills.
Question 4 of 5
A family describes a client diagnosed with bipolar disorder as being 'on the move.' The client sleeps 3-4 hours nightly, spends excessively, and has recently lost 10 pounds. During the initial client assessment, which response would the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mania is characterized by symptoms such as increased energy levels, decreased need for sleep, impulsivity, racing thoughts, and agitation. Disorganized thinking, rapid speech, and an inability to remain seated are common manifestations of manic symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
A severely depressed, sullen client has been taking fluoxetine for 10 days. During the first outpatient visit, the client smiles excitedly and states, 'I feel so much better now.' How should the nurse interpret this behavior change? The:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Antidepressant medications often take several weeks to reach their full therapeutic effect, so it's not unusual for some clients to experience an improvement in mood within the first few weeks of treatment. This recognizes that the client's improvement in mood is a typical response to antidepressant medication and does not automatically suggest any negative outcomes such as suicidal ideation or serotonin syndrome.