ATI RN
ATI Medsurg Proctored Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
During a routine physical examination, a nurse observes a 1-cm (0.4-in) lesion on a client's chest. The lesion is raised and flesh-colored with pearly white borders. The nurse should recognize that this finding is suggestive of which of the following types of skin cancer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Basal cell carcinoma. Basal cell carcinoma typically presents as a raised, flesh-colored lesion with pearly white borders. This type of skin cancer is the most common and is usually slow-growing with low metastatic potential. It is often found on sun-exposed areas such as the face, neck, and chest. Melanoma (
A) is characterized by asymmetry, irregular borders, varied color, and a diameter larger than 6mm. Squamous cell carcinoma (
B) is usually a firm, red nodule or a flat lesion with a scaly crust. Kaposi's sarcoma (
D) typically presents as purple or blue-black patches or nodules on the skin.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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