ATI RN
ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Updated Questions
Extract:
Nurses' notes
Day 1
1400:
Client has paraplegia and reports, "I have had a cough the last few days. I haven't had an appetite either." Denies nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Alert and oriented to person, place, and time. Skin is intact. Vital signs stable.
Day 2
1830:
Client is experiencing tachycardia, productive cough, and confusion
Question 1 of 5
Complete the following sentence by using the list of options.
| hypostatic pneumonia |
| anemia |
| fluid volume overload |
| orthostatic hypotension |
| calorie deficiency |
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
To determine the correct answer, consider the term "hypostatic pneumonia." Hypostatic pneumonia is a type of pneumonia that occurs when a person is immobile for an extended period, leading to fluid buildup in the lungs. This condition is often seen in bedridden individuals or those with limited mobility. In the context of the question, the term "hypostatic pneumonia" fits logically as a consequence of immobility or prolonged bed rest, making it the correct answer.
Now, let's evaluate the other options:
- Anemia : Anemia is a condition characterized by a lack of healthy red blood cells or hemoglobin, which is not directly related to immobility.
- Fluid volume overload (
C): This condition involves excess fluid in the body, which is not specifically linked to immobility.
- Orthostatic hypotension (
D): Orthostatic hypotension is a drop in blood pressure that occurs when standing up, not solely associated with immobility
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale: