Questions 169

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RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Complete the following sentence by using the list of options. The action the nurse should take first is ___ followed by ___ .

evaluating the fetal heart rate tracing
obtaining 24-hour urine collection
administering acetaminophen PO
inserting an indwelling urinary catheter
administering betamethasone IM
administering magnesium sulfate IV

Correct Answer: A,F

Rationale: Evaluating the fetal heart rate tracing: Assesses fetal well-being. Administering magnesium sulfate IV: Prevents seizures.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for warfarin about dietary considerations. Which of the following foods should the client limit?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Broccoli is high in vitamin K, which can counteract warfarin's anticoagulant effect.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is assessing a 5-year-old child who has diabetes insipidus and is receiving desmopressin. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Desmopressin reduces excessive urine output, and a cessation of nocturnal enuresis (bedwetting) indicates improved fluid balance and medication effectiveness.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a newborn who is 24 hours old. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Jaundice within 24 hours of birth may indicate pathological jaundice, requiring immediate evaluation.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for furosemide. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Furosemide can cause ototoxicity; tinnitus is a sign that should be reported immediately.

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