ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Cardiac Exam Questions
Extract:
Nurses' notes
A&O x 3. Skin cool, clammy, pale. Respirations labored at 30/min, shallow. Coarse crackles throughout bilateral lung fields. O2 saturation 88% on room air. Jugular vein distention (JVD) present bilaterally. Heart sounds moderate and regular, rate 98/min. BP 114/78 mm Hg. Temperature 87.8° C (99.9° F). Denies pain
Question 1 of 5
Complete the diagram by specifying what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
Actions to take A. Recommend smoking cessation program B. Apply O2 at 6L/min C. Apply O2 at 2L/min D. Monitor respiratory rate |
Potential conditions A. Spontaneous pneumothorax B. Exacerbation of copd C. Pneumonia D. Worsening of congestive heart failure |
Parameters to monitor A. Respiratory rate B. Oxygen saturation C. WBC Count D. Temperature |
Correct Answer: D,E,G
Rationale: Worsening congestive heart failure is indicated by crackles, JVD, and low O2 saturation; oxygen and monitoring respiratory rate and O2 saturation are critical.
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Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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